At a recent community meeting we were wondering how Apple creates this soft-edge effect around the occlusion cutouts. We see this effect on keyboard cutouts, iPhone cutouts, and in progressive spaces.
An example: Notice the soft edged around the occlusion cutout for the keyboard
One of our members created some Shader Graph materials to explore soft edges. These work by sending data into the opacity channel of the PreviewSurface node.
Unfortunately, the Occlusion Surface nodes lack any sort of input. If you know how to blend these concepts with RealityKit Occlusion, please let us know!
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When assigning a ManipulationComponent to an Entity SceneEvents.WillRemoveEntity will be called for that Entity.
Expected Behavior: the Entity is not (even if temporarily) removed from the Scene and no SceneEvents will be triggered as a result of assigning a ManipulationComponent.
FB20872220
I'm placing sphere at finger tip and updating its position as hand move.
Finger joint tracking functions correctly, but I’ve observed noticeable latency in hand tracking updates whenever a UITextView becomes active. This lag happens intermittently during app usage, lasting about 5–10 seconds, after which the latency disappears and the sphere starts following the finger joints immediately.
When I open the immersive space for the first time, the profiler shows a large performance spike upto 328%. After that, it stabilizes and runs smoothly.
Note: I don’t observe any lag when CPU usage spikes to 300% (upon immersive view load)
yet the lag still occurs even when CPU usage remains below 100%.
I’m using the following code for hand tracking:
private func processHandTrackingUpdates() async {
for await update in handTracking.anchorUpdates {
let handAnchor = update.anchor
if handAnchor.isTracked {
switch handAnchor.chirality {
case .left:
leftHandAnchor = handAnchor
updateHandJoints(for: handAnchor, with: leftHandJointEntities)
case .right:
rightHandAnchor = handAnchor
updateHandJoints(for: handAnchor, with: rightHandJointEntities)
}
} else {
switch handAnchor.chirality {
case .left:
leftHandAnchor = nil
hideAllJoints(in: leftHandJointEntities)
case .right:
rightHandAnchor = nil
hideAllJoints(in: rightHandJointEntities)
}
}
await MainActor.run {
handTrackingData.processNewHandAnchors(
leftHand: self.leftHandAnchor,
rightHand: self.rightHandAnchor
)
}
}
}
And here’s the function I’m using to update the joint positions:
private func updateHandJoints(
for handAnchor: HandAnchor,
with jointEntities: [HandSkeleton.JointName: Entity]
) {
guard handAnchor.isTracked else {
hideAllJoints(in: jointEntities)
return
}
// Check if the little finger tip and intermediate base are both tracked.
if let tipJoint = handAnchor.handSkeleton?.joint(.littleFingerTip),
let intermediateBaseJoint = handAnchor.handSkeleton?.joint(.littleFingerIntermediateTip),
tipJoint.isTracked,
intermediateBaseJoint.isTracked,
let pinkySphere = jointEntities[.littleFingerTip] {
// Convert joint transforms to world space.
let tipTransform = handAnchor.originFromAnchorTransform * tipJoint.anchorFromJointTransform
let intermediateBaseTransform = handAnchor.originFromAnchorTransform * intermediateBaseJoint.anchorFromJointTransform
// Extract positions from the transforms.
let tipPosition = SIMD3<Float>(tipTransform.columns.3.x,
tipTransform.columns.3.y,
tipTransform.columns.3.z)
let intermediateBasePosition = SIMD3<Float>(intermediateBaseTransform.columns.3.x,
intermediateBaseTransform.columns.3.y,
intermediateBaseTransform.columns.3.z)
// Calculate the midpoint.
let midpointPosition = (tipPosition + intermediateBasePosition) / 2.0
// Position the sphere at the midpoint and make it visible.
pinkySphere.isEnabled = true
pinkySphere.transform.translation = midpointPosition
} else {
// If either joint is not tracked, hide the sphere.
jointEntities[.littleFingerTip]?.isEnabled = false
}
// Update the positions of all other hand joint spheres.
for (jointName, entity) in jointEntities {
if jointName == .littleFingerTip {
// Already handled the pinky above.
continue
}
guard let joint = handAnchor.handSkeleton?.joint(jointName),
joint.isTracked else {
entity.isEnabled = false
continue
}
entity.isEnabled = true
let jointTransform = handAnchor.originFromAnchorTransform * joint.anchorFromJointTransform
entity.transform.translation = SIMD3<Float>(jointTransform.columns.3.x,
jointTransform.columns.3.y,
jointTransform.columns.3.z)
}
}
I’ve attached both a profiler trace and a video recording from Vision Pro that clearly demonstrate the issue.
Profiler: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1fDWyGj_fgxud2ngkGH_IVmuH_kO-z0XZ
Vision Pro Recordings:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/17qo3U9ivwYBsbaSm26fjaOokkJApbkz-
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1LxTxgudMvWDhOqKVuhc3QaHfY_1x8iA0
Has anyone else experienced this behavior? My thought is that there might be some background calculations happening at the OS level causing this latency. Any guidance would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks!
I created a new Spatial Rendering App from the template in Xcode 26.0.1. When I run the app, click 'Show Immersive Space' and select my Vision Pro from the pop-up dialog, the content in the dialog flickers (which seems to indicate something crashed) and nothing appears on my Vision Pro.
I'm running the released macOS 26.0 (25A354) and visionOS 26.0 (23M336). Filed as FB20397093.
Environment Versions
・macOS15.6.1
・visionOS26.0.1
・Xcode16.1 or 26.0.1
・unity6000.2.9f1
・Apple.core3.2.0
・Apple.PHASE1.2.7
・polyspatial2.4.2
With the above environment, after installing Apple.PHASE into unity and building to a visionOS device, Audio is available and distance attention works, but Early Reflection and Late Reverb produce no audible change even when checked and their parameters are adjusted.
What is required to make Early Reflection and Late Reverb take effect on a visionOS device build?
action taken
・created a SoundEvent.
・in composer, created a Sampler and a SpatialMixer; attached an AudioClip to the Sampler; enabled Direct Path, Early Reflection, and Late Reverb on the SpatialMixer.
・attached a PHASE Source to the object to be played, attached the created SoundEvent to it, and set non-zero values for Early Reflection and Late Reverb.
・attached a PHASE Listener to the mainCamera and set the ReverbPreset to a value other than None.
・in project settings > Audio, set Spatializer plugin to PHASE Spatializer.
・from there, build for visionOS.
I am developing a Unity application for the Apple Vision Pro using PolySpatial and RealityKit integration.
The goal is to create a graspable object (for example, a handheld cube) that includes a secondary camera. When the user grabs and moves the object, the secondary camera should render its view to a RenderTexture, which is displayed on a quad attached to the object, simulating a live camera screen.
In the Unity Editor, this setup works correctly. The RenderTexture updates in real time, and the quad displays the camera’s view as expected.
However, when building and running the application on the Vision Pro, the quad only displays the clear background color of the secondary camera. No scene content appears. The graspable interaction itself works fine: the object can be grabbed and moved as intended.
Steps I have taken:
Created a new layer (CameraFeed) and assigned the relevant objects to it.
Set the secondary camera’s culling mask to render only the CameraFeed layer.
Assigned the RenderTexture as the camera’s target texture.
Applied the RenderTexture to an Unlit/Texture material on a quad.
Confirmed the camera is active and correctly positioned relative to the object.
From my research, it appears that once objects are managed by RealityKit through PolySpatial (for example, made graspable), they are no longer rendered through Unity's normal camera pipeline. Only the main XR camera (managed by RealityKit) seems able to see these objects. Secondary Unity cameras cannot render RealityKit-synced content to a RenderTexture. If this is correct, it seems there is currently no way to implement a true live secondary camera feed showing graspable objects on Vision Pro using Unity PolySpatial.
My questions are:
Is there any official way to enable multiple camera rendering of RealityKit-managed objects through PolySpatial?
Are there known workarounds to simulate a live camera feed that still allows objects to be grabbed?
Has anyone found alternative design patterns or methods for this kind of interaction?
Environment: Unity 6.0 , PolySpatial 2.2.4, Apple Vision OS XR 2.2.4
Any insight or suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you.
Hello Community,
I’m currently working with the sample code “CapturingDepthUsingTheLiDARCamera” and using it to capture the depth map of an image taken with the iPhone 14 Pro.
From this depth map, I generate a point cloud using the intrinsic camera parameters.
I've noticed that objects not facing the camera directly appear distorted in the resulting point cloud.
For example: An object with surfaces that are perpendicular to each other appears with a sharper angle in the point cloud — around 60° instead of 90°.
My question is:
Is this due to the general accuracy limitations of the LiDAR sensor? Or could it be related to the sample code?
To obtain the depth map, I’m using:
AVCapturePhoto.depthData.converting(toDepthDataType: kCVPixelFormatType_DepthFloat32)
Thanks in advance for your help!
Hello, I am trying to build an AVP app for real-time "zero-latency" spatial video streaming. I am trying to figure out, on a high level, the best way to do this.
Currently this is my method:
Server sends stereo images via a WebRTC service (ie, livekit)
The WebRTC stream is converted to a CVPixelBuffer, writes them to file, plays via AVPlayer, and applies a VideoMaterial to a plane entity.
However, this is a bit hacky and it seems like this won't be compatible with Apple's spatial experinces. To my understanding, Apple supports HLS streaming for spatial experiences and APMP content. However, HLS (and even Low Latency HLS) introduces a second or more of latency, likely do to the segmentation nature of HLS. Thus, HLS will not work for us.
Some other alternatives I've thought of are streaming the live stream video via webrtc from the server to a local computer in the AVP's network, and then using LL-HLS to stream from the local computer to the vision pro. Still, it seems like this would introduce latency on the order of seconds.
Is my current approach the best way to implement this? Or could anyone suggest a better way, perhaps something compatible with AVP's spatial experiences
Topic:
Spatial Computing
SubTopic:
General
I first started using the SwiftUI pushWindow API in visionOS 26.2, and I've reported several bugs I discovered, listed below.
Under certain circumstances, pushed window relationships may break, and this behavior affects all other apps, not just the app that caused the problem, until the next device reboot. In other cases, the system may crash and restart.
(FB21287011) When a window presented with pushWindow is dismissed, its parent window reappears in the wrong location
(FB21294645) Pinning a pushed window to a wall breaks pushWindow for all other apps on the system
(FB21594646) pushWindow interacts poorly with the window bar close app option
(FB21652261) If a window locked to a wall calls pushWindow, the original window becomes unlocked
(FB21652271) If a window locked in place calls pushWindow and the pushed window is closed, the system freezes
(FB21828413) pushWindow, UIApplication.open, and a dismissed immersive space result in multiple failures that require a device reboot
(FB21840747) visionOS randomly foregrounds a backgrounded immersive space app with a pushed window's parent window visible instead of the pushed window
(FB21864652) When a running app is selected in the visionOS home view, windows presented with pushWindow spontaneously close
(FB21873482) Pushed windows use the fixed scaling behavior instead of the dynamic scaling behavior
I'm posting the issues here in case this information is helpful to other developers. I'd also like to hear about other pushWindow issues developers have encountered, so I can watch out for them.
Questions:
I've discovered that some of the issues above can be partially worked around by applying the defaultLaunchBehavior and restorationBehavior scene modifiers to suppress window restoration and locking, which pushWindow appears to interact poorly with. Are there other recommended workarounds?
I've observed that the Photos and Settings apps, which predate the pushWindow API, are not affected by the issues I reported. Are there other more reliable ways I could achieve the same behavior as pushWindow without relying on that API?
I'd appreciate any guidance Apple engineers could provide. Thank you.
I am building a 360 photo viewer in VisionOS 26. Which allows the user to choose a 2 by 1 jpg and then renders it with a sphere mesh entity. And I use: TextureResource(contentsOf: url, options: options).
I noticed two situations here in terms of mipmaps options.
When setting "mipmapsMode: .none":
The graphic quality within the "gaze area" looks sharp and clear
The two poles (top and bottom) are perfectly rendered
Massive shimmer around the "gaze area"
When setting "mipmapsMode: .allocateAndGenerateAll":
The graphic looks slightly blurrier than in ".none" within the "gaze area"
The two poles are very blurry and hard to recognize the texture
Much less shimmer around the "gaze area"
My question would be: Is there a way to have the perfect graphic quality in ".none" without the massive shimmer?
Thank you!
Screenshots:
mipmapsMode: .none
mipmapsMode: .allocateAndGenerateAll
Hello all, I saw this interesting VisionOS app: https://apps.apple.com/us/app/splitscreen-multi-display/id6478007837
I was wondering if there was any documentation on the Swift APIs that were used to create this app.
I have tested the MagnifyGesture code below on multiple devices:
Vision Pro - working
iPhone - working
iPad - working
macOS - not working
In Reality Composer Pro, I have also added the below components to the test model entity:
Input Target
Collision
For macOS, I tried the touchpad pinch gesture and mouse scroll wheel, but neither approach works. How to resolve this issue? Thank you.
import SwiftUI
import RealityKit
import RealityKitContent
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
RealityView { content in
// Add the initial RealityKit content
if let immersiveContentEntity = try? await Entity(named: "Immersive", in: realityKitContentBundle) {
content.add(immersiveContentEntity)
}
}
.gesture(MagnifyGesture()
.targetedToAnyEntity()
.onChanged(onMagnifyChanged)
.onEnded(onMagnifyEnded))
}
func onMagnifyChanged(_ value: EntityTargetValue<MagnifyGesture.Value>) {
print("onMagnifyChanged")
}
func onMagnifyEnded(_ value: EntityTargetValue<MagnifyGesture.Value>) {
print("onMagnifyEnded")
}
}
Topic:
Spatial Computing
SubTopic:
General
Is there any interest in this forum for those developing for the spatial web and safari. I can't seem to find any posts that are relevant here.
直播过程中需同时操作 Vision Pro(拍摄)、Mac(推流)、中控台(画面切换),无统一控制入口,调节 3D 模型、校准画质等操作需在多设备间切换,易出错且效率低。
期望
针对直播场景,提供桌面端专属控制软件,支持一站式管理 Vision Pro 的拍摄参数、3D 模型切换、虚实融合效果等,实现多设备协同操作的可视化、便捷化。
Can I apply .scrollInputBehavior(.enabled, for: .look) to a WebView (wrapped UIViewRepresentable) in a visionOS 26 app?
I tried it myself, but I couldn't do it, so I would like to know if there is any way to do this.
Best regards.
I want to let users place 2D/3D “artworks” on detected walls and have them reappear in exactly the same real‑world spot after quitting and relaunching the app (like widgets do, but for my own entities).Environment:
Xcode 26, visionOS 2.0, RealityKit + ARKitSession/WorldTrackingProvider
Entities are parented to a holder that’s aligned to a wall via plane/mesh raycasts
What I’ve tried:
Create a WorldAnchor at placement, save UUID + full 4×4 transform
On next launch, re-create the WorldAnchor (or set the saved transform) and attach the entity
Gate restore on relocalization/mesh updates and disable all raycast/search after restore
Issue:
After relaunch, placement still resolves relative to current device pose, not the same wall position.
Questions:
Is there a public API in visionOS 2.0 to persist app‑managed world anchors across sessions (room‑fixed), e.g., AnchorStore or equivalent?
If not, what’s the recommended pattern to reliably restore wall‑anchored content?
Are persistence features mentioned for widgets/windows available to third‑party RealityKit entities?
Topic:
Spatial Computing
SubTopic:
General
Apple's WWDC video What’s new for the spatial web says the spatial-backdrop markup may change as it goes through the standards process (at 27:26 mark).
I have started adding spatial-backdrops to web pages, so I want to keep an eye out for status updates by Apple and follow the standards progress.
Is there any place I can keep an eye on this standards process?
Has Apple announced any feature updates or news on spatial-backdrops?
Hello,
I'm developing a visionOS application for Apple Vision Pro that aims to scan unknown physical objects, capture their 3D data (such as meshes or point clouds), and export them as 3D models. Ideally, I'd also like to visualize these reconstructions in real-time within the headset.
This functionality is similar to what's available in Reality Composer on iPad and iPhone, but I'm seeking to implement it natively on Vision Pro.
I've reviewed the visionOS documentation but haven't found clear guidance on accessing LiDAR depth data or performing scene reconstruction.
Specifically, I'm interested in:
1.Accessing LiDAR or depth data from Vision Pro's sensors.
2.Utilizing ARKit's scene reconstruction capabilities on visionOS.
3.Exporting captured 3D data as models (e.g., USDZ or OBJ formats).
Are there APIs or frameworks in visionOS that support these features?
Topic:
Spatial Computing
SubTopic:
General
Environment
Xcode: 16.2
VisionOS SDK 2.4
Swift 6.1
Targets: Apple Vision Pro (immersive space)
Frameworks: ARKit, RealityKit, SwiftUI
What I’m Trying to Do
I have a view-model class PlacementManager that holds two AR providers:
private var worldTracking: WorldTrackingProvider
private var planeDetection: PlaneDetectionProvider
I want to dynamically replace these providers in a setEnvironment(_:) method (so I can save/clear a JSON scene and restart ARKit).
What’s Happening
If I declare them as :
private let worldTracking = WorldTrackingProvider()
private let planeDetection = PlaneDetectionProvider()
I get compile-errors when I later do:
self.worldTracking = newWorldTracking // Cannot assign to property: 'worldTracking' is a 'let' constant
If I change them to un-initialized vars:
private var worldTracking: WorldTrackingProvider
private var planeDetection: PlaneDetectionProvider
then in my init() I get:
self used in property access 'worldTracking' before all stored properties are initialized
Code snipet
@Observable
final class PlacementManager : ObservableObject {
private var worldTracking: WorldTrackingProvider
private var planeDetection: PlaneDetectionProvider
// … other props …
@MainActor
init() {
// error: self.worldTracking used before init…
planeAnchorHandler = PlaneAnchorHandler(rootEntity: root)
persistenceManager = PersistenceManager(
worldTracking: worldTracking,
rootEntity: root
)
// …
}
@MainActor
func setEnvironment(env: Environnement) async {
let newWorldTracking = WorldTrackingProvider()
let newPlaneDetection = PlaneDetectionProvider()
try await appState!.arkitSession.run(
[ newWorldTracking, newPlaneDetection ]
)
self.worldTracking = newWorldTracking
self.planeDetection = newPlaneDetection
// …
}
}
What I’ve Tried
Giving them default values at declaration (= WorldTrackingProvider())
Initializing them at the top of init() before any use
Passing the new providers into arkitSession.run(...)
My Question
What is the recommended Swift-style pattern to declare and reassign these ARKit provider properties so that:
They’re fully initialized before use in init(), and
I can swap them out later in setEnvironment(...) without compiler errors?
Any pointers (or links to forum threads / docs) would be greatly appreciated!
I'm trying to develop an app that broadcasts what the user sees (priorly we were using main camera access) but now we'd like to investigate and try with this option.
I have set up the BroadcastExtension, I've added the picker, I click on my button, I can see my broadcast extension in the options list in the control center, once I click start, it stops after 1 second more or less.
I'm not able to get anything in the console from my Sample Handler (prints or logs or anything).
I can see however in the console.app some misleading information (one after the other):
[INFO] -[RPRecordingManager getSystemBroadcastExtensionInfo:]_block_invoke:1333 Extension has passthrough license
[INFO] -[RPRecordingManager getSystemBroadcastExtensionInfo:]_block_invoke:1336 Extension does not have passthrough license
We have the entreprise license, the capability and I did add the capability on the extension target as well.